Volpiano (Italy)

March 13, 2025

Importance of Touch Screen Testing for Defects Detection

Performing Touch Display Test on a standard device screen. SPEA touch screen testing ensures quality.

 

Automatic Functional Test of Mobile Touch Screen, Touch Displays and Industrial HMIs

 

Touch displays serve as the conventional interface connecting users with various electronic devices. They are capable of detecting contact through touch gestures, and producing corresponding responses generated in many ways including haptic, visual, or auditory feedback. Consequently, touch screens function as both input and output devices.

With touch screens now making the use of most electrical devices much more manageable and user-friendly, quality control and functional testing touch screen is essential to detect defects, assess their performance and compliance. This process not only fulfills customer expectations but also protects the integrity of manufacturers’ reputation. For this reason, robust touch screen testing procedures are indispensable.

 

Key Functional Tests for Touch Screen Defects Detection

 

Touch screens play a crucial role in a wide range of applications, including consumer electronics, industrial HMIs, and medical devices. Each of these environments presents unique requirements that typically involve touch functions, proper responsiveness, image and sound emissions. Therefore, comprehensive screen touch test strategies are vital.

The manufacturers of touch screen devices need to perform various tests on the device and individual component level to fulfill the end user’s expectations and ensure the proper functionality. To effectively test the touch screen, the detection of defects may require various types of functional test, including:

  • Touch gesture test: It verifies the accuracy of single and multi-touch inputs across the entire surface of the touch panel. This ensures proper touchscreen test performance for all user interactions.
  • Components responsiveness checks: It ensures all interactive elements function as intended through specified force actuation. Accurate component responsiveness is key to a successful display touch test.
  • Optical verifications: It ensures display quality, including checking for dead pixels, backlight brightness, and color accuracy. During screen touch testing, optical verification is crucial for visual quality.
  • Electrical test: It recognizes defective parts and detects process defects, such as open pins and short circuits. An electrical touch test is fundamental for identifying hardware issues.
  • Acoustic test: It verifies the correct sound emission from the device. Acoustic test touch screen functionality is relevant for devices with audio feedback.
  • Communication test: It verifies the functionality, performance, and security of communication protocols that govern data exchange. Communication test ensures seamless data transfer in touchscreen systems.
  • Calibration checks: It ensures that the touch screen is properly calibrated to accurately detect the touch inputs. Precise calibration is paramount for accurate touch screen checker performance.
Optical tests during touch screen testing ensure display quality by checking dead pixels, backlight brightness, and color accuracy.

 

Factors that Influence the Efficiency of Touch Screen Testing

 

All these touch screen tests do not always occur simultaneously and they are often measured separately, requiring manufacturers to manage the end of line testing touch screen procedure by manual pass/fail assessments or by employing home made human gesture simulation tools.

Under these circumstances, it is clear that touch screen testing demands considerable resources and time for the execution of tests, data management, and validation of results, which adversely affects both accuracy and production efficiency. Furthermore, the diversity in touch screen designs, typical of the fast-paced electronics market, necessitates continuous test touch screen procedures and equipment modifications in response to these changes, resulting in increased production costs. For effective quality control, investing in efficient screen touch tester solutions is crucial.

This scenario is particularly impactful in high-volume touch screen manufacturing facilities, where maintaining high quality, managing costs effectively, and ensuring rapid time to market are essential for gaining a competitive advantage. Therefore, optimized screen touch testing processes are paramount.

Comprehensive touch screen testing process using SPEA automatic test equipment with robotic actuators and integrated vision units. End-of-line defect detection for touch displays and HMIs.

 

Comprehensive Robotic Actuators and Vision Units Boost Touch Screen Testing

 

Having comprehensive automatic functional test equipment at the end of production lines that detect defects combining all key functional touch screen test types on a single tester improves measurement accuracy while reducing production costs, scrap rates, and release time. SPEA automatic functional testers are specifically designed to meet these requirements for touchscreen tester needs.

SPEA automatic touch screen tester for touch screen, touch displays and industrial HMIs incorporate fully integrated vision units and high-speed, high-precision programmable robotic actuators mounted on moving flying heads. This design effectively replicates all human gestures and real-world interactions, making it the ideal automatic test equipment for testing, calibrating and measuring any characteristics in high-volume production settings, bringing the advantages of high throughput, lower cost of test, full traceability and repeatability of test results for reliable touchscreen testing.

Display touch test of an industrial HMI touch screen. Verifying touch responsiveness during display touch test.
Share with

Download our Touch Screen Testing Guide


    Thank you!

    We just sent you an email with the required documentation

    Design & Code by dsweb.lab